英语选择题,告诉我其他选项的错误之处就好了,谢谢
答:题目太多!
没题做,看二、三楼与四楼的答案,见二三题有不同意见,感兴趣了(其它跳过):
2. I asked Robert when he could fix my leaking tap.He said that he would come round and fix it_____.
A as much as possible B as possible as he could C as fast as he could possibly D as soon as possible
答:D
译:我问罗伯特何时来修理我那漏水的龙头。他说他会尽早过来修。
析:B的形式就是错的。fast表示“线速度”之快,且possibly多余,排除BC
火大的彗星 :AD不一样。much与soon大不一样,这里不说:I'll come around and fix it much吧? 只会说:I'll come around and fix it soon. 用as soon as possilbe (/ as he could) 表示“尽可能”地早一点过来(soon是“很快”,“不久”)。
陈波大官人: as much as possilbe 也是固定的短语,只是“尽可能地多”,不合句意。
3. ______getting the highest result in the class,John still had problems with the teacher.
A, Although B In spite of C Even though D Nonetheless
答:题句本身有问题。分析评论见后。
先做题得分:B.
析:D是凑数项,从词性、词义上都不成干扰项,首先能排除。
athough 和even though 都是引导让步从句的连词,且意思相近,只是语气程不同,且出题者认为后面的不是从句而是动名词短语,所以排除AC
只剩下介词短语in spite of了,后跟动名词getting ...,选B一定得分!
以下借题发挥。只想知道正确答案者不要看了。感兴趣的欢迎参与讨论:
评:但此题存在问题:
1. 出题者见过when crosing the street, you can never be too careful.这样的句子吗?
这属于分词短语作状语,为明确是什么性质的状语,前面可加上连词(when), 但不是所有的从属连词(引导状语从句的连词)都能这么用的(还有一种提法是状语从句的省略主+be动词),难道出题者认为though等等不可以这么用吗?
查语法书,有:Though reduced in numbers ,they gained in fighting capacity.
说明though可以跟分词短语作状语的。所以我一开始的答案就是AC中!
2. 句意不好。get the highest result in the class应该是一次考试中获得了最高的成绩。且不说这个result(结果)用highest (最高的)来修饰是否地道,就是现在分词表示“正在进行,或同时发生的情况”与后句:他依然和老师有矛盾(这个have problems with sb.感觉也不是很好)。这个关系也不是很好。get这个动作应该结束了。原从句时态应为完成时态:Though he had got the best result in the exam, he still had problems with the teacher. 要改为连词+分词,就应为:Though having got the ...., .....( even though 即使。。。,只是语气不同,可能比A更好些,因为主句中有个still),
3. 再来看这个in spite of 是不是最佳选项。in spite of 是个介词,我的感觉,后跟名词,表示“尽管存在。。。”,如in spite of the rain, the sports meeting went on.
in spite of doing sth. 为出题者想当然造的。不合逻辑。可以通过查词典来证明:
They went out in spite of the rain. 尽管下著雨, 他们还是出去了.
In spite of all his efforts he failed. 他已竭尽全力, 但仍然失败了.
In ~ of all our efforts, the enterprise ended in failure.
尽管我们竭尽全力,事业依然归于失败
5. a. phr. in spite of, in defiance (scorn or contempt) of; in the face of; notwithstanding. (Cf. despite n. 5.)
α c1400 Destr. Troy 1968 But for noy of my nobilte & my nome gret, I shuldspede the to spille in spite of þi kynge.
1563 Mirr. Mag., Blacke Smyth & Ld. Awdeley lx, He dyed, Clad in his cote armor paynted all in paper, Al torne and reversed in spyte of his behaver.
1568 Grafton Chron. II. 113 In spite both of him and his Legate, they kept company with them that were excommunicate.
1617 Moryson Itin. i. 232 Theysaid, that the Scripture must be beleeved, in spite of all Cosmographers and Philosophers.
1687 A. Lovell tr. Thevenot's Trav. i. 36 He told us that the arrows would fight together in spite of us.
1711 Steele Spect. No. 79 1 The Heart of Man deceives him in spite of the Lectures of half a Life.
1765 Museum Rust. IV. 266 They grow poor, in spite of all possible industry.
1818 Scott Br. Lamm. xx, The tears, in spite of her, forced their way between her fingers.
c1853 Kingsley Misc. (1859) I. 15 The English are attacked treacherously in spite of solemn compacts.
1881 Walford Dick Netherby xxi, I'll go on my own way in spite of you all.
查语料库都没有见到过in spite of doing sth.的用法!
所以说,这一题是有问题的题句!大家不要用了。
经网络搜索,发现此题原为托福练习题,有改动:
1. _____ getting the highest result in the class, John still had problems with the teacher.
(A) Despite of (B) In spite of (C) Even though (D) Nonetheless
despite= in spite of, 本身是介词,应去掉of
题目的问题还是存在。
这题只能选A。
①“,"后面是一个完整的句子,所以前面不能是完整的句子。因为“,”不能连接两独立句子,英语中这叫RUN-ON句型,是错误的。而A项中",",前面的N+ing是独立主格,而非独立的句子,表示伴随或者别的解释说明什么的;但是在汉语翻译上与状语差不多。具体翻译就是:因为糟糕的天气所有的航班都被取消了,人们只能做火车去那儿了。②句子使用了被动,航班被取消,符合句子的含义。③having done表示是飞机取消先于人们坐火车发生,就是说飞机先被取消了,人们才做火车,符合句子的含义。
B项 使用独立句子;sentence,sentence在英语中是run-on句型,错误。
C项,没有使用被动。句子表达的是航班被取消,C项没有使用被动,错误。
D项,是独立句子,与逗号后面的句子构成run-on句型。
Remember to return it to (the man whose) name is on it.(不要忘记把它归还给上面写着名字的那个人【他的名字在上面的那个人】)
另如:
* You may vote (whosever) side you like. 你可以投票选你喜欢的任一方。
【= You may vote (anyone whose) side you like】)
除此之外,what,whatever,whoever都可以用作关系代词型连接词。例如:
* I don’t understand what you were saying just now.
【= I don’t understand (everything that) you were saying just now.】
* Whatever is left over is yours. 剩下来的所有的都是你的。
【= (Everything that) is left over is yours.】
2. ---When did it begin to snow?
----It started ______ the night.
A. during the night表示“在天黑期间”
B. by the night 表示“到将来或过去的某个夜间为止”,因此只用于将来完成时或过去完成时,如It will have started by the night(将在天黑以前开始)或 It had started by the night(在天黑以前已经开始)
C. from the night 表示从“黑夜开始下雪”,但是 start 是瞬间动词,不能持续发生。
D. 在晚上只能说at night,不能加定冠词说成by the night。
3. 原题有错,应该把expert改为expect
1)expect 以及 think,believe,suppose,imagine 几个动词,如果要否定它们后面的宾语从句,否定词必须转移到主句的这类动词前,因此“I didn't expect that …” 意思是“我原来认为不是那样”,而不是“我原来不认为是那样”。
2)it was as wonderful是同级比较as wonderful as I had expected about it 的省略;即“我原以为它没有(像我期待的)那样精彩”,言外之意是“事实上很精彩”。
1.语法上叫让步状语从句,一般以whatever---不管是什么; whoever---不管是谁; whosever----不管是谁的; whichever---不管哪一个等先行词作前导, 指不管出现什么条件,都应满足主句的要求.
2. during是指一段时间, by是指到某时间之前,包括某时间,比如,by the end of this month到本月底前,包括月底最后一天. from是指从某时间点开始. at是指正好在某一时间点,一般后接具体时间.
3.这个没见过, 本人水平有限,如果你确认是标准答案,记住它就行了.
这个就是语感啊,如果不是讲课没有必要弄得很明白
C must have done D as soon as possible B In spite of A that signed B relating to 165465465 第一题c 从后半句看,She is just too
1.不管是谁的记得还给他。 记得把书还给写着名字的这个人。 你觉得应该强调哪个呢
2.BC 明显不对 AT NIGHT
3.我从没想象过它会这么精彩 BCD 翻译不顺
第一题 你只要理解意思就能知道了,无论是谁的名字在上面
第二题 意思是这场雪从问之前就一直在下,而且还会继续下
第三题 他没有预料到这个音乐会如此美妙
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