请帮我翻译一下下面的文章。急急急，谢谢！！！
作者&投稿：定妍 （联系方式在网页底部的电邮联系）
【求助！急用】帮我翻译一下下面的文章，谢谢~
First, the U.S. trade deficit with the history and status quo
After"World War II" the U.S. trade deficit first appeared in 1968, although in the 1970s has experienced the impact of the oil crisis, and in 1976 began to emerge from continuing to the present trade deficit, but it was not until 1983, the U.S. trade deficit to become U.S. ruling and opposition parties and the focus of attention of all countries in the world, was only as a "problem" for discussion.after
In 1983 the United States the most prominent problem is that foreign investment can not make up for the return to net income of the foreign trade deficit in goods and services trade deficit from 1982's 24.2 billion U.S. dollars rose to 57.8 billion U.S. dollars, while foreign investment from 1982 net income of 352 Only 100 million U.S. dollars to 36.4 billion U.S. dollars. The United States from a net capital flows from abroad into a net inflow of capital. Since then, the U.S. trade deficit continued to widen, 1987 reached 151.7 billion U.S. dollars. In 1988 the U.S. trade deficit started to decline, to 1991, the deficit back to the level of 31.1 billion U.S. dollars. But from 1992 onwards, its trade deficit also was expanding trend. 1993 and 1994 trade deficit to an annual average of about 30 billion U.S. dollars to expand the speed, the 1994 deficit amounted to 96.7 billion U.S. dollars. After three years the deficit slowly increasing, in 1998 also increased substantially, from 1997's 107.8 billion U.S. dollars rose to 166.9 billion U.S. dollars. 1999 and 2000 is an annual deficit of more about 100 billion U.S. dollars to expand the terrible speed, the 2000 deficit to reach 378.7 billion U.S. dollars. 2001 trade deficit has come down slightly, to 358.3 billion U.S. dollars. However, in 2002 the U.S. trade deficit also expanded, from the U.S. Commerce Department said the data, in 2002 the first three quarters of goods and services trade deficit reached 314.6 billion U.S. dollars, over the same period last year 46.2 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 17% .
From the structure, since 1971, the United States has been a favorable balance of trade in services, despite a slight decline in recent years, but there are still 2001 to 68.9 billion U.S. dollars trade surplus in services. Services trade surplus is shrinking U.S. trade deficit widened one of the reasons. The first three quarters of 2002, the U.S. services trade surplus was 34.6 billion U.S. dollars, less than the same period last year 19.9 billion U.S. dollars, reducing the rate of 36 percent of the total U.S. trade deficit widened over the same period the amount of 43%. In other words, in 2002 the first three quarters of the U.S. trade deficit widened 46.2 billion U.S. dollars, of which 43 percent comes from the reduction in services trade surplus. Of course, the U.S. trade deficit mainly from the merchandise trade. In 2002 the first three quarters of the U.S. merchandise trade deficit amounted to 349.3 billion U.S. dollars over the same period last year 26.4 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of eight percent, accounting for the same period deficit to expand the amount of 57%.
Second, the U.S. trade due to deficit with the U.S. dollar
Regulating the international balance of payments as the main tool in the study of the reasons for the trade deficit, exchange rate should be no doubt of their choice factors. Dollars from 1982 to 1985 experienced a significant revaluation, and then from 1986 to 1989 experienced a serious devaluation. Taking into account the impact of delay, the dollar real effective exchange rate movements coincided with the 1980s changes in the U.S. trade deficit in line. 1982 to 1985 the dollar has led to the United States in 1983 to 1987 the trade deficit expanded dramatically, while 1986 to 1989 the depreciation of the dollar also led to the United States in 1987 to 1991 the trade deficit narrowing.
Puzzling, 1993 and 1994 there was no obvious dollar appreciation, or even been seriously underestimated in the circumstances, the massive trade deficit has suddenly increased. Clearly, the dollar exchange rate impact on the trade balance is not the only factor. But 1998 to 2000 trade deficit widened appears to be from the U.S. dollar found on the reasons for the change, during which real effective exchange rate of dollars back to 100 and start up, the dollar is overvalued again. Therefore, it is easy to understand in 2002 the depreciation of the dollar policy, and it can be expected, the dollar will continue to be devalued.
In 2002 the beginning, US dollar started to each main currency to depreciate, cuts off 2002 December 20, US dollar reaches 15% to a euro depreciation, reached 8% to a Japanese Yen depreciation.US dollar depreciation has the profound political economical background, but the most basic reason lies in US to continue the depreciation pressure which many year large-scale trade deficit creates.The US trade deficit scale great already caused its economical pattern to have the tremendous change.Pays attention to US's trade deficit question, future US dollar trend and the American foreign politics economic policy change will have the extremely important strategic sense regarding the understanding.
After first, the US trade deficit history and the present situation
“World War II” US's trade deficit appeared most early in 1968, in 70's although has experienced the petroleum crisis impact, and starts from 1976 to appear continues to the present trade deficit, but until 1983, US's trade deficit question only then became the American government and the people and the various countries attention focal point, only then is regarded as “the question” to discuss.
In 1983 the American most prominent question was the foreign investment the net income backflow cannot make up the foreign trade trade deficit, the commodity and the service trade deficit from 1982 24,200,000,000 US dollars rises to 57,800,000,000 US dollars, but the foreign investment the net income only increased from 1982 35,200,000,000 US dollars to 36,400,000,000 US dollars.US henceforth becomes capital net current by a capital net current study abroad to enter the country.Hereafter, the US trade deficit expands continually, in 1987 amounted to 151,700,000,000 US dollars.In 1988 US's trade deficit started to drop, to 1991, the trade deficit returned to 31,100,000,000 US dollars levels.But started from 1992, its trade deficit assumed the expanded tendency.In 1993 and in 1994 the trade deficit by the yearly average 30,000,000,000 US dollar speed expansions, in 1994 the trade deficit amounted to 96,700,000,000 US dollars approximately.Hereafter three years trade deficit increases slowly, in 1998 also was large rises, rose from 1997 107,800,000,000 US dollars to 166,900,000,000 US dollars.In 1999 and in 2000 the trade deficit was by the yearly average approximately 100,000,000,000 US dollar fearful speed expansions, the trade deficit amounted to 378,700,000,000 US dollars to 2000.In 2001 the trade deficit had the small scale to recede, falls to 358,300,000,000 US dollars.But, in 2002 US's trade deficit started to expand, announced the data from American Department of commercial affairs to look, in 2002 ago three quarter commodity and the service trade deficit amounted to 314,600,000,000 US dollars, surpassed same time last year 46,200,000,000 US dollars, the increased range reaches 17%.
Structurally speaking, since 1971, US always has been the service trade favorable balance country, although the recent years has the drop slightly, but still has 68,900,000,000 US dollar service trade surplus to 2001.The service trade surplus reduces also is one of reasons which the US trade deficit expands.In 2002 ago three quarters, the American service trade surplus was 34,600,000,000 US dollars, reduced 19,900,000,000 US dollars compared to the same time last year, reduced the scope to reach 36%, occupied US the trade deficit to expand the large quantity same time 43%.In other words, in 2002 ago three quarter US trade deficit expanded 46,200,000,000 US dollars, including 43% to come from the service trade surplus reduction.Certainly, US's trade deficit mainly comes from the commodity trade.In 2002 ago three quarter US commodity trade deficit amounted to 349,300,000,000 US dollars, increased 26,400,000,000 US dollars compared to the same time last year, the increased range is 8%, accounted for the same time trade deficit to expand the large quantity 57%.
Second, the US trade deficit US dollar exchange rate factor
took the adjustment international balanced revenues and expenditures the main tool, creates the trade deficit when the inspection the reason, the exchange rate without doubt should become its first choice factor.US dollar has experienced a large scale revaluation from 1982 to 1985, afterwards has experienced a serious depreciation from 1986 to 1989.Considered the time lag the influence, US dollar actual effective exchange rate change happen to tallies with the 80's US trade deficit change.Caused US 1982 to 1985 US dollar revaluation to expand suddenly 1983 to 1987 trade deficit, but has caused US 1986 to 1989 US dollar depreciation 1987 to 1991 the trade deficit reduction.??
confusing is, in 1993 and in 1994 US dollar not obvious revaluation, even in the situation which underestimated seriously, the trade deficit suddenly massively increases actually.Obviously, US dollar exchange rate affects the balance of trade by no means the only factor.But the trade deficit expanded 1998 to 2000 as if may find the reason from in US dollar exchange rate change, during US dollar actual effective exchange rate returned to 100 and starts to rise, US dollar overestimates again.From this, we very easy to understand 2002 US dollar depreciation policy, and might estimate, US dollar will also continue to depreciate.
The Yi starts in 2002 and USD starts depreciate to each main currency, close till December 20, 2002 and USD reaches to 15% to the euro depreciation and reach to 8% to the yen depreciation.USD depreciation contains deep political economic background, but the most basic reason lie in the depreciation pressure that the large-scale unfavorable balance of trade that the United States keeps on for several years result in.American unfavorable balance of trade scale of greatly have already make it the economic structure and form took place graveness variety.Pay attention to the unfavorable balance of trade problem of the United States, to understanding the trend of USD and the variety of outward political economic policy in the United States will have very important strategic meaning in the future.
A, the history and present condition of American unfavorable balance of trade
The unfavorable balance of trade of the United States was appear in 1968 at the earliest stage after"two wars", in the 70's although experienced the impact of petroleum crisis, and have appear since 1976 keep on to the unfavorable balance of trade in nowadays, until 1983, American unfavorable balance of trade problem just become the focus that American government and people and international community pay attention to, was just seen to a "problem" to discuss.
American most outstanding problem is the clean income reflux which outward invests and can't make up foreign trade unfavorable variance in 1983, merchandise kimono duty the unfavorable balance of trade rises to USD 57,800,000,000 from USD 24,200,000,000 in 1982, but outward invests of the clean income only increases to USD 36,400,000,000 from USD 35,200,000,000 in 1982.The United States from now on changes in to°from a run off country with clean capital an inflow country with clean capital.Henceforth, the American unfavorable balance of trade keeps on extension and attain USD 151,700,000,000 in 1987.The unfavorable balance of trade of 1988 United States starts descend, to 1991, the unfavorable variance returns to the level of USD 31,100,000,000 again.But since 1992, its unfavorable balance of trade presents extension trend again.The speed which all is about USD 30,000,000,000 by year with 1994 unfavorable balance of trade in 1993 extend and the unfavorable variance amounts to USD 96,700,000,000 in 1994.Henceforth three year the unfavorable variance slow-moving aggrandizement, in 1998 again significantly rise, rises to from USD 107,800,000,000 in 1997 USD 166,900,000,000.All is about USD 100,000,000,000 by year more with 2000 unfavorable variance in 1999 of terrible of the speed extend and attain USD 378,700,000,000 to 2000 unfavorable variance.The unfavorable variance has a small to drop in 2001 and decline to USD 358,300,000,000.But, the unfavorable balance of trade of 2002 United States again start extend, announce from the American commerce department of data to see, the duty unfavorable balance of trade of 2002 year agos merchandise kimono of three quarters degree amounts to USD 314,600,000,000, exceed last year the same period be USD 46,200,000,000 and increase to reach to 17%.
See from the structure, since 1971, the United States has been the surplus country which serves trade, although have a little bit to descend in recent years, still have the trade surplus of the service of USD 68,900,000,000 till 2001.Service trade surplus' contract is also one of the reason that the American unfavorable balance of trade extend.2002 the year agos three quarters degree, the American service trade surplus is USD 34,600,000,000, compare last year the same period reduce USD 19,900,000,000, reduce range to reach to 36% and have American same period unfavorable balance of trade extension is 43% of the sum.Be also say, 2002 year agos American unfavorable balance of trade of three quarters degree extend USD 46,200,000,000 and have 43% to come from service trade the decrease of the surplus among them.Certainly, the unfavorable balance of trade of the United States mainly still keeps coming from merchandise trade.2002 year agos American merchandise unfavorable balance of trade of three quarters degree amount to USD 349,300,000,000, compare the last year same period to increase USD 26,400,000,000, increase as 8% and share the unfavorable variance extension of same period 57% of the sum.
Two, the dollar rate factor of American unfavorable balance of trade
Conduct and actions regulates the main tool of balance of payments, at the investigation result in the reason of unfavorable balance of trade, the rate of exchange doubtless should become its head to choose a factor.USD experienced a significant appreciation from 1982-1985 years and experienced a severity depreciation from 1986-1989 years later on.Consideration by that time the influence of the Zhi, the fluctuation of USD physically valid rate of exchange at the right moment mutually fits together in 80's with the fluctuation of American unfavorable balance of trade.The USD appreciation for 1982-1985 years caused the unfavorable balance of trade of the United States 1983-1987 years sharply extend, but USD depreciation for 1986-1989 years caused again the United States for 1987-1991 years, contract of unfavorable balance of trade.�
Make what person baffle BE, don't have obvious appreciation with 1994 USD in 1993, even be still under the sistuation that is underrate seriously, but the unfavorable balance of trade be suddenly large-scale to increase.It is thus clear that, the dollar rate doesn't influence the only one factor of balance of trade.But 1998-2000 year the unfavorable balance of trade extension seem to be and can find out reason from the fluctuation of dollar rate, in the interval USD physically the valid rate of exchange return to 100 and start soar, USD again heavy is overestimate.From here, we very easily comprehend that USD depreciate a policy for 2002 years, and can anticipate and USD will also continue to depreciate.
太难了
这也太难了吧？？
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苏轼担任钱塘太守的时候，有一个百姓前来诉苦，说卖扇子的人欠了自己二万银子，抓到了那个卖扇子的人，他说：“天气一直下雨，有扇子卖不掉，不是不肯偿还。”苏轼就叫他拿二十把扇子过来，就拿着桌上的判决用笔随意写了行书，草书，并画了枯石和竹石并交付给了他。刚刚出门，人们竟然以1000钱买扇子，拿的扇子全都卖光了。于是他也把所欠的钱全部还清了。
担任
天气一直下雨，有扇子卖不掉，不是不肯偿还。
随意（直接） 所持历尽（间接）
人们都有仰慕名家的习惯，洛阳纸贵。
好辛苦，终于打完了，还有什么问题问吧，我回答你。
3个月前，我访问了两个空出的房间看看他们可能会被下一学年的学生使用的.第一是在5卡姆登台和第二个在22台诺顿大街.卡姆登的单元房是在一个三层的房子的第二楼，有两间卧室，厨房，小客厅和洗手间.诺顿街的单元房是一个非常大的4层高的房子已被分隔成6个分开的房间.我看的那一个在房子的顶部，只有一个卧室比卡姆登阳的单元房要少。它是刚刚装修过的，看上去很漂亮的，事实上比我所谓不错的那个大房间其实更好。
两个地方都有天然气供热，而且不算在房租内。第二个单元房价格是每月250￡比顶层的那个要便宜￡50，但正如我所说，它没有在这么好的环境.但是，它可以全年租的，而诺顿街的那个单元房只有6个月可用。
我认为两个地方都可以作为我们良好的宿舍环境。
First, the U.S. trade deficit with the history and status quo
After"World War II" the U.S. trade deficit first appeared in 1968, although in the 1970s has experienced the impact of the oil crisis, and in 1976 began to emerge from continuing to the present trade deficit, but it was not until 1983, the U.S. trade deficit to become U.S. ruling and opposition parties and the focus of attention of all countries in the world, was only as a "problem" for discussion.after
In 1983 the United States the most prominent problem is that foreign investment can not make up for the return to net income of the foreign trade deficit in goods and services trade deficit from 1982's 24.2 billion U.S. dollars rose to 57.8 billion U.S. dollars, while foreign investment from 1982 net income of 352 Only 100 million U.S. dollars to 36.4 billion U.S. dollars. The United States from a net capital flows from abroad into a net inflow of capital. Since then, the U.S. trade deficit continued to widen, 1987 reached 151.7 billion U.S. dollars. In 1988 the U.S. trade deficit started to decline, to 1991, the deficit back to the level of 31.1 billion U.S. dollars. But from 1992 onwards, its trade deficit also was expanding trend. 1993 and 1994 trade deficit to an annual average of about 30 billion U.S. dollars to expand the speed, the 1994 deficit amounted to 96.7 billion U.S. dollars. After three years the deficit slowly increasing, in 1998 also increased substantially, from 1997's 107.8 billion U.S. dollars rose to 166.9 billion U.S. dollars. 1999 and 2000 is an annual deficit of more about 100 billion U.S. dollars to expand the terrible speed, the 2000 deficit to reach 378.7 billion U.S. dollars. 2001 trade deficit has come down slightly, to 358.3 billion U.S. dollars. However, in 2002 the U.S. trade deficit also expanded, from the U.S. Commerce Department said the data, in 2002 the first three quarters of goods and services trade deficit reached 314.6 billion U.S. dollars, over the same period last year 46.2 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 17% .
From the structure, since 1971, the United States has been a favorable balance of trade in services, despite a slight decline in recent years, but there are still 2001 to 68.9 billion U.S. dollars trade surplus in services. Services trade surplus is shrinking U.S. trade deficit widened one of the reasons. The first three quarters of 2002, the U.S. services trade surplus was 34.6 billion U.S. dollars, less than the same period last year 19.9 billion U.S. dollars, reducing the rate of 36 percent of the total U.S. trade deficit widened over the same period the amount of 43%. In other words, in 2002 the first three quarters of the U.S. trade deficit widened 46.2 billion U.S. dollars, of which 43 percent comes from the reduction in services trade surplus. Of course, the U.S. trade deficit mainly from the merchandise trade. In 2002 the first three quarters of the U.S. merchandise trade deficit amounted to 349.3 billion U.S. dollars over the same period last year 26.4 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of eight percent, accounting for the same period deficit to expand the amount of 57%.
Second, the U.S. trade due to deficit with the U.S. dollar
Regulating the international balance of payments as the main tool in the study of the reasons for the trade deficit, exchange rate should be no doubt of their choice factors. Dollars from 1982 to 1985 experienced a significant revaluation, and then from 1986 to 1989 experienced a serious devaluation. Taking into account the impact of delay, the dollar real effective exchange rate movements coincided with the 1980s changes in the U.S. trade deficit in line. 1982 to 1985 the dollar has led to the United States in 1983 to 1987 the trade deficit expanded dramatically, while 1986 to 1989 the depreciation of the dollar also led to the United States in 1987 to 1991 the trade deficit narrowing.
Puzzling, 1993 and 1994 there was no obvious dollar appreciation, or even been seriously underestimated in the circumstances, the massive trade deficit has suddenly increased. Clearly, the dollar exchange rate impact on the trade balance is not the only factor. But 1998 to 2000 trade deficit widened appears to be from the U.S. dollar found on the reasons for the change, during which real effective exchange rate of dollars back to 100 and start up, the dollar is overvalued again. Therefore, it is easy to understand in 2002 the depreciation of the dollar policy, and it can be expected, the dollar will continue to be devalued.
In 2002 the beginning, US dollar started to each main currency to depreciate, cuts off 2002 December 20, US dollar reaches 15% to a euro depreciation, reached 8% to a Japanese Yen depreciation.US dollar depreciation has the profound political economical background, but the most basic reason lies in US to continue the depreciation pressure which many year large-scale trade deficit creates.The US trade deficit scale great already caused its economical pattern to have the tremendous change.Pays attention to US's trade deficit question, future US dollar trend and the American foreign politics economic policy change will have the extremely important strategic sense regarding the understanding.
After first, the US trade deficit history and the present situation
“World War II” US's trade deficit appeared most early in 1968, in 70's although has experienced the petroleum crisis impact, and starts from 1976 to appear continues to the present trade deficit, but until 1983, US's trade deficit question only then became the American government and the people and the various countries attention focal point, only then is regarded as “the question” to discuss.
In 1983 the American most prominent question was the foreign investment the net income backflow cannot make up the foreign trade trade deficit, the commodity and the service trade deficit from 1982 24,200,000,000 US dollars rises to 57,800,000,000 US dollars, but the foreign investment the net income only increased from 1982 35,200,000,000 US dollars to 36,400,000,000 US dollars.US henceforth becomes capital net current by a capital net current study abroad to enter the country.Hereafter, the US trade deficit expands continually, in 1987 amounted to 151,700,000,000 US dollars.In 1988 US's trade deficit started to drop, to 1991, the trade deficit returned to 31,100,000,000 US dollars levels.But started from 1992, its trade deficit assumed the expanded tendency.In 1993 and in 1994 the trade deficit by the yearly average 30,000,000,000 US dollar speed expansions, in 1994 the trade deficit amounted to 96,700,000,000 US dollars approximately.Hereafter three years trade deficit increases slowly, in 1998 also was large rises, rose from 1997 107,800,000,000 US dollars to 166,900,000,000 US dollars.In 1999 and in 2000 the trade deficit was by the yearly average approximately 100,000,000,000 US dollar fearful speed expansions, the trade deficit amounted to 378,700,000,000 US dollars to 2000.In 2001 the trade deficit had the small scale to recede, falls to 358,300,000,000 US dollars.But, in 2002 US's trade deficit started to expand, announced the data from American Department of commercial affairs to look, in 2002 ago three quarter commodity and the service trade deficit amounted to 314,600,000,000 US dollars, surpassed same time last year 46,200,000,000 US dollars, the increased range reaches 17%.
Structurally speaking, since 1971, US always has been the service trade favorable balance country, although the recent years has the drop slightly, but still has 68,900,000,000 US dollar service trade surplus to 2001.The service trade surplus reduces also is one of reasons which the US trade deficit expands.In 2002 ago three quarters, the American service trade surplus was 34,600,000,000 US dollars, reduced 19,900,000,000 US dollars compared to the same time last year, reduced the scope to reach 36%, occupied US the trade deficit to expand the large quantity same time 43%.In other words, in 2002 ago three quarter US trade deficit expanded 46,200,000,000 US dollars, including 43% to come from the service trade surplus reduction.Certainly, US's trade deficit mainly comes from the commodity trade.In 2002 ago three quarter US commodity trade deficit amounted to 349,300,000,000 US dollars, increased 26,400,000,000 US dollars compared to the same time last year, the increased range is 8%, accounted for the same time trade deficit to expand the large quantity 57%.
Second, the US trade deficit US dollar exchange rate factor
took the adjustment international balanced revenues and expenditures the main tool, creates the trade deficit when the inspection the reason, the exchange rate without doubt should become its first choice factor.US dollar has experienced a large scale revaluation from 1982 to 1985, afterwards has experienced a serious depreciation from 1986 to 1989.Considered the time lag the influence, US dollar actual effective exchange rate change happen to tallies with the 80's US trade deficit change.Caused US 1982 to 1985 US dollar revaluation to expand suddenly 1983 to 1987 trade deficit, but has caused US 1986 to 1989 US dollar depreciation 1987 to 1991 the trade deficit reduction.??
confusing is, in 1993 and in 1994 US dollar not obvious revaluation, even in the situation which underestimated seriously, the trade deficit suddenly massively increases actually.Obviously, US dollar exchange rate affects the balance of trade by no means the only factor.But the trade deficit expanded 1998 to 2000 as if may find the reason from in US dollar exchange rate change, during US dollar actual effective exchange rate returned to 100 and starts to rise, US dollar overestimates again.From this, we very easy to understand 2002 US dollar depreciation policy, and might estimate, US dollar will also continue to depreciate.
The Yi starts in 2002 and USD starts depreciate to each main currency, close till December 20, 2002 and USD reaches to 15% to the euro depreciation and reach to 8% to the yen depreciation.USD depreciation contains deep political economic background, but the most basic reason lie in the depreciation pressure that the large-scale unfavorable balance of trade that the United States keeps on for several years result in.American unfavorable balance of trade scale of greatly have already make it the economic structure and form took place graveness variety.Pay attention to the unfavorable balance of trade problem of the United States, to understanding the trend of USD and the variety of outward political economic policy in the United States will have very important strategic meaning in the future.
A, the history and present condition of American unfavorable balance of trade
The unfavorable balance of trade of the United States was appear in 1968 at the earliest stage after"two wars", in the 70's although experienced the impact of petroleum crisis, and have appear since 1976 keep on to the unfavorable balance of trade in nowadays, until 1983, American unfavorable balance of trade problem just become the focus that American government and people and international community pay attention to, was just seen to a "problem" to discuss.
American most outstanding problem is the clean income reflux which outward invests and can't make up foreign trade unfavorable variance in 1983, merchandise kimono duty the unfavorable balance of trade rises to USD 57,800,000,000 from USD 24,200,000,000 in 1982, but outward invests of the clean income only increases to USD 36,400,000,000 from USD 35,200,000,000 in 1982.The United States from now on changes in to°from a run off country with clean capital an inflow country with clean capital.Henceforth, the American unfavorable balance of trade keeps on extension and attain USD 151,700,000,000 in 1987.The unfavorable balance of trade of 1988 United States starts descend, to 1991, the unfavorable variance returns to the level of USD 31,100,000,000 again.But since 1992, its unfavorable balance of trade presents extension trend again.The speed which all is about USD 30,000,000,000 by year with 1994 unfavorable balance of trade in 1993 extend and the unfavorable variance amounts to USD 96,700,000,000 in 1994.Henceforth three year the unfavorable variance slow-moving aggrandizement, in 1998 again significantly rise, rises to from USD 107,800,000,000 in 1997 USD 166,900,000,000.All is about USD 100,000,000,000 by year more with 2000 unfavorable variance in 1999 of terrible of the speed extend and attain USD 378,700,000,000 to 2000 unfavorable variance.The unfavorable variance has a small to drop in 2001 and decline to USD 358,300,000,000.But, the unfavorable balance of trade of 2002 United States again start extend, announce from the American commerce department of data to see, the duty unfavorable balance of trade of 2002 year agos merchandise kimono of three quarters degree amounts to USD 314,600,000,000, exceed last year the same period be USD 46,200,000,000 and increase to reach to 17%.
See from the structure, since 1971, the United States has been the surplus country which serves trade, although have a little bit to descend in recent years, still have the trade surplus of the service of USD 68,900,000,000 till 2001.Service trade surplus' contract is also one of the reason that the American unfavorable balance of trade extend.2002 the year agos three quarters degree, the American service trade surplus is USD 34,600,000,000, compare last year the same period reduce USD 19,900,000,000, reduce range to reach to 36% and have American same period unfavorable balance of trade extension is 43% of the sum.Be also say, 2002 year agos American unfavorable balance of trade of three quarters degree extend USD 46,200,000,000 and have 43% to come from service trade the decrease of the surplus among them.Certainly, the unfavorable balance of trade of the United States mainly still keeps coming from merchandise trade.2002 year agos American merchandise unfavorable balance of trade of three quarters degree amount to USD 349,300,000,000, compare the last year same period to increase USD 26,400,000,000, increase as 8% and share the unfavorable variance extension of same period 57% of the sum.
Two, the dollar rate factor of American unfavorable balance of trade
Conduct and actions regulates the main tool of balance of payments, at the investigation result in the reason of unfavorable balance of trade, the rate of exchange doubtless should become its head to choose a factor.USD experienced a significant appreciation from 1982-1985 years and experienced a severity depreciation from 1986-1989 years later on.Consideration by that time the influence of the Zhi, the fluctuation of USD physically valid rate of exchange at the right moment mutually fits together in 80's with the fluctuation of American unfavorable balance of trade.The USD appreciation for 1982-1985 years caused the unfavorable balance of trade of the United States 1983-1987 years sharply extend, but USD depreciation for 1986-1989 years caused again the United States for 1987-1991 years, contract of unfavorable balance of trade.�
Make what person baffle BE, don't have obvious appreciation with 1994 USD in 1993, even be still under the sistuation that is underrate seriously, but the unfavorable balance of trade be suddenly large-scale to increase.It is thus clear that, the dollar rate doesn't influence the only one factor of balance of trade.But 1998-2000 year the unfavorable balance of trade extension seem to be and can find out reason from the fluctuation of dollar rate, in the interval USD physically the valid rate of exchange return to 100 and start soar, USD again heavy is overestimate.From here, we very easily comprehend that USD depreciate a policy for 2002 years, and can anticipate and USD will also continue to depreciate.
太难了
这也太难了吧？？
相关视频
...自我介绍的文章,请你们帮我翻译一下下面的文章是什么噫嘻。
大家好！我叫***，今年*岁。在***小学读书\/上学,*年级*班。我很喜欢足球和英语，我经常在放学后和同学踢足球。我的英语老师是***，他\/她对我们很友善，我非常喜欢他\/她。我的家中有3个人：爸爸（父亲）、妈妈（母亲）和我。爸妈都爱我，我也很爱他们。好的，谢谢！
请帮忙翻译一下下面的英语文章 一定要翻译的连贯哦 多谢了
我们向上一路颠簸，狗儿舔着我们咸咸的耳朵。到了我们将自行车卧躺在草丛中的山顶，他让车缓缓停下，我们爬了出来，如同针扎般浑身灼热发麻，已开始恢复血液循环了。“你们是一对顽皮鬼，就是你们俩。”他探出车窗说道。“为什么那样说呢？”鲁尼说道。[共计877字，英文翻译4-8元\/100字啊！！！呵呵...
请高手帮我翻译下面的文章,很急,谢谢了
1. Mankind has entered the 21st century, science and technology, economic knowledge and information industry has seen an initial clue, especially in information technology and network technology very rapidly and the development and wide application of social politics, economy, military, ...
帮我翻译一下下面的文章吧, 语言要通顺 谢谢了 非常急
“我刚转弯，马克出现了，”墨菲说起这个让他的生活发生改变的警察。警员马克·泰勒停下了车，因为他听到了车里刺耳的音乐。当他要看驾照时，墨菲说，他没有。墨菲告诉泰勒，他阅读能力不够好而不能识别书面测试一部分。 “他说，没有人提供帮助。我告诉他，如果他愿意，我会帮助他，“泰勒说。他...
请帮助我翻译下面的文章,把中文翻译成英文,非常紧急,请大家帮帮我...
2。TED是一名学生，他到video shop去想要一盘video。他与店员交谈，店员问他有没有卡，他说他没有，于是店员决定帮他 办一张卡，店员问了他的姓名，拼写方法，地址，电话等。当店员问到他的银行卡号码时，他说他没有银行卡，最后TED的卡 也没有办成。TED was a student. he went to the ...
大神。学霸。们帮帮我吧T^T请帮我翻译下面的文章,谢谢T^T
一天，他正和他的老祖母坐在房间里，看到一个壶正坐在火上，一些东西不断冒起来，盖子也在不停地动。“奶奶，壶里有什么”小瓦特问。“水”奶奶回答。“我知道还有别的东西，正顶着盖子”“噢，那只是蒸汽”“蒸汽怎么跑到盖子下面的？”“热水变的”“蒸汽一定很强壮”男孩自言自语说，它可以推动...
哪位大侠帮我翻译一下下面这篇文章 要着急交的 万分感谢
灾难突然出现在我眼前时,我是那么的无措、惊慌,看着、听着那些地震、海啸的新闻,这些天我一直都处在担心之中;我的心在抖是因为这次地震以及紧接着的海啸给日本带来的伤害让我心痛,看着灾区的人们失去家园、生命、亲人,这一切让我心痛,而日本人民在灾难来临时的从容、镇定以及相互帮助更让我感动,这一刻,我与日本...
请帮我把下面这篇文章翻译成英文:我的学校是小伦敦,它一共有七个分校...
And Small London's teachers are very dedicated who give the active and interesting class which make student easily remember.This is my school called Small London.I love it very much,and I hope you can come here to learn more kownledge about English.纯人工翻译，望采纳~~~...
急求翻译,帮我把下面的文章翻译一下!1
New things, new concepts are a large number In recent years, rapid economic and technological development, so a lot of new slang has emerged to express new things and new concepts. Such as: hot line (hotline), fall out (radioactive fallout), afro (fluffy hair), one of the ...
求翻译下图的文章,初三的。可能有点小
我们一回家，就没有时间来欣赏圣诞礼物了。我们不得不去爷爷家吃晚饭。当我们在公路上驱车驶进城镇时，我又看见那家人还站在那里，站在早已关门的加油站外。我爸爸慢慢地开车。突然，他停下了车，想帮这家人一把。爸爸问他们是否是在等公共汽车，那个男人说是，他们要去伯明翰，在那里他有一个弟弟...
