急求关于非谓语动词的初中英语题 高手进

作者&投稿:房吉 (联系方式在网页底部的电邮联系)
初中英语填空题(非谓语动词~

1.有一题是The man doesn’t konw what to do —— (stop)his baby from crying.,答案是 同help 。
why?do 后面 不是原形吗,为什么加to。
The man doesn’t know what to do 【to stop】(stop)his baby from crying
解释:这里用动词不定式结构作目的状语,句意是:这个男的不知道该做什么能让他的孩子停止哭。

2.be sorry 后面的动词一定加to?
be sorry to trouble you....
固定加to?
解释:这里sorry 是形容词,后面接动词不定式结构。

3.Lucy finished —— (read) the novel last week.
答案是reading。
why?
不是都过去了么?而且不是有 to do 的结构吗?有吗?
为什么不用 to read?
答案:reading
解释:finish doing sth 表示“完成做某事”,不能接动词不定式结构。

4.the book was rather ____(bore).
答案是boring.
why?
rather 和bore 是什么意思?为什么用ing?
解释:boring 表示“无聊的,乏味的”,在此作was的表语,rather 表示“相当,十分”的意思,修饰形容词boring。
句意:这本书非常的无聊。

5.They have to stand there —— (wait) for the bus evey day.
答案是加ing
why?
用原行不可以吗?
答案:waiting
解释:前面有了谓语动词,这里这里不能再出现谓语动词,而是用非谓语动词形式。waiting for the bus 是动词ing形式短语,在句中作伴随状语,现在分词表示主动。
句意:他们每天不得不站在那里等候公交车。

原意应是“I am lost on the way to the airport.I almost missed the plane。"
B就不解释了
losing是主动的,如果是”losing the way to the airport,..."的话,就是正确的
having lost 和losing一样。
所以选D
你可以把句子还原,看它原来是什么样的。

1. Sometimes we find her _______ (drive) the tractor on the farm.

2. Li Lei is asking his uncle, an English teacher, _______(help) him think of a foreign name.

3. --- Hi! Li Hong. I didn't see you at the party.
--- Oh, I was busy _______(get) ready for the coming exams.

4. The old men enjoy _______(listen) to the singing of the birds in the park.

5. The girl _______(stand) under the tree is my cousin Kate.

6. Books _______ (write) in easy English are very popular among Chinese middle school students.

7. Why did you keep your brother _______ (wait) for a long time that evening?

8. I found the door _______(close) when I got home.

9. When they met again, they were too excited _______(say) a word.

10. Through the window, I saw some boys _______(play) basketball.

11. He didn't finish _______(write) the book until last week.

12. --- How long did it take you _______(do) your homework yesterday?
--- About half an hour.

13. Let me _______(help) you _______(water) the flowers.

14. My watch doesn't work. It needs _______(repair).

15. _______(take) good care of the vegetables, and they will grow better.

16. How much time did you spend _______ (watch) TV last night?

17. I prefer _______(read) books at home rather than _______(go) shopping on Sundays.

18. It's going ______(rain); you'd better ______(take) an umbrella with you.

19. I often hear people _______(say) “_______(see) is _______(believe)”.

20. Though he often made his deskmate ______(cry), today he was made _______(cry) by his deskmate.

21. _______ (repair) my TV set cost me 100 yuan.

22. There are a number of students waiting to get _______(examine).

23. It's too cold. Let's make a fire _______ (warm) ourselves up.

24. You don't need _______ (worry) about your friend. He is safe at home.

25. We haven't yet decided whether _______ (get) there by bus or by bike.

26. Would you please _______(make) a little more room for the old woman?

27. Excuse me for _______(come) in without being asked.

28. Little Sandy would love _______(take) to the cinema this evening.

29. Mr Black gave up ______(smoke) only a few years ago. He looks very healthy now.

30. I'm hungry. Get me something _______ (eat).

答案:
1. driving 2. to help 3. getting 4. listening 5. standing
6. written 7. waiting 8. closed 9. to say 10. playing
11. writing 12. to do 13. help; (to)water 14. repairing 15. Taking
16. (in) watching 17. to read; go 18. to rain; take
19. say; Seeing; believing 20. cry; to cry 21. Repairing
22. examined 23. to warm 24. to worry 25. to get
26. make 27. coming 28. to be taken 29. smoking 30. to eat

C get used to习惯做某事
use to do过去常常做某事
use doing sth 习惯做某事

C
got used to 习惯于做...

C
而且这题不关非谓语什么事……

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