请英语大神高手帮我分析题目。。,。,。,,
你好,很高兴为你解答。
1. The Browns ( are) moving away on Saturday.
解析: the + 姓氏复数指的是一家人,故用复数。
2. No one will fail to marvel at the ( snows) of the Himalayas.
解析:snows表示积雪的意思,snows of the Himalayas 意思是喜马拉雅积雪。
3. We visited Niagara ( Falls) last summer.
解析: fall 在这里的意思是“瀑布”,是一个名词。
4. I hate to see you in such ( low spirits)
解析: 表示心情,常用复数in low/high spirits 。
5. My special tanks go to Professor Brown, who read the first draft of this book and gave me a lot of invaluable (advice ).
解析:advice 是不可数名词。
6. Turn left at the second ( crossroads).
解析:crossroads 是单复数同形。
7. There has been an increasing number of (men) teachers in primary schools in the past few years.
解析:指性别的名词修饰名词,比如 man ,woman 来修饰复数名词,它们也要变成相应的复数形式。
3. I can’t put up with all such rude remarks any more.
解析:such修饰单数名词时,放于不定冠词a(an)之前,若名词前有one,no,any,some,all, many等修饰时,放在之后。
4. The new stadium is the three times size of the old one.
解析:表示倍数的方法很多,一种就是倍数 + as ....as ....,还有就是这种倍数+ the....of....
,这两种只是表达方式不一样,其实没什么差别。
5. Such an advice will do more harm than good.
解析:再说一次,advice 是不可数名词,不带冠词。
1. Two and two ( B) four.
a. made b. make c. will make d. is making
解析:这是客观事实,用一般现在时。
2. She ( D ) very little food every day because her doctor advises her to keep on a diet. But I’m sure she’ll soon relapse to her old habit of overeating.
a. eats b. has eaten c. has been eating d. is eating
解析:这里强调的是某特定时间段内的延续行为。进行时与一般现在时相比表示的行为比较有标记性。
3. What ( D) you __over the past two years?
a. did….do b. do….do c. are….doing d. have….been doing
解析:over the past two years 是现在完成时态的标志,在这里表示一直持续到现在。这里用完成进行时表示动作的持续性。
4. Considering it was the first time she ( C ) a speech to the public, she did a wonderful job.
a. was to make b. would make c. had made d. was making
解析:It is/was first /second(序数词) time that sb have/had done......
望采纳,祝开心~!!!
1.他曾经打算逃跑。不是他假装逃避 。
1.ready 是我离开是的状态,所以用is。
2.现在完成时态:表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,及还有可能继续持续下去的动作或状态。
3.the first time 引导句子的时间状语。所以用makes.
4. as if 从句用陈述语气的情况。
当说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时。如:
It sounds as if it is raining. 听起来像是在下雨。
He talks as if he is drunk. 从他谈话的样子来看他是醉了。
as if 从句用虚拟语气的情况。
当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时。从句虚拟语气动词时态的形式如下:
(1)如果从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时。(2)从句表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用“had+过去分词”。(3)从句表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“would/could/might+动词原形”。
1..(should )be原因见下面12
3.(should )enter 原因见下面12
5.he didn’t say a word, nor did he raise his head
7.虚拟条件从句中的谓语动词如果是had,should,were 的话,可以省略连词If, 但要将主语和谓语动词实行全部倒装或部分倒装。 你的这个题目,似乎不是很顺当啊?
9.lest(以免;免得),in case(以防)和 for fear that(生怕,唯恐)引导的目的状语从句中,用“should+动词原形
10.动词wish后接宾语从句时,从句谓语要用虚拟语气。若要表示与现在事实相反的愿望,从句谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时;若表示与过去相反的愿望,从句谓语用过去完成时或would /
could+have +过去分词;若表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望,用would
(could)+动词原形。
11.It is admirable / dreadful / extraordinary / odd / remarkable / sad / advisable
/ annoying / disappointing / surprising / upsetting / frightening / better /
best / curious / desirable / important / strange / peculiar / proper / necessary
/ natural …that…
其虚拟语其的结构为: (should )+ 动词原形,
12.表示“建议”后的宾语从句
主要是指advise,
suggest, propose, recommend等的宾语从句,从句谓语由“should+动词原形”构成,其中的should在美国英语中通常可以省略。
13. (should) be,在 it is ... that 中,如果表语是 important, neccessry, strange 等表示主语个人见解的形容词时,主语从句也要虚拟,用(should)do 作谓语动词,
A. do B. make do C. make D. Made
这里答案选B,可是make do 有两个谓语。
解析: managed to do sth 表示成功设法做某事(动词不定式作宾语)
2. He suggested her ( C ) for a position.
A. apply B. to apply C. applying D. applied
他建议她 说明还未做 为什么选C?
解析:动名词复合结构 SUGGEST +SB+DOING
3. We tried to ( C ) vegetables but found it harder than imagined.
A. to grow B. to have grown C. growing D. grew
不定式to 的后面不是应该用 原型吗? 这里选C 是怎么回事
解析:TRY TO DO 表示努力做某事
TRY DOING 表示试着做某事
1. Though people all believed that he was guilty, he ( C ) .
A. got unpunished B. was unpunished C. went unpunished D. had been unpunished
这里 A B C 都是得到了惩罚。 为什么就要选C
2. As agriculture ( A) increasingly mechanized, more and more farmers moved to the cities to look for jobs in factories.
A. Grew mechanized B. were mechanized C. mechanized D. had been mechanized
这里我不明白为 A B 都是有那种机械化的意思 为什么要选A, 纳前后面那个 mechanized分别作什么成分?
1. The most impressive furniture in his office is a( ) chair. (huge, comfortable, leather)
这里我不明白 为什么是huge comfortable leather。
限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠;
comfortable不是描绘这个椅子的吗? 还有贵,便宜是不是算描绘?
1. Let me start with a (less/lesser) issue before I explain the problem of our major concern.
这里我不知道为什么用lesser。 没有比较的意思 啊? 哪个信息词有需要要比较?
2. I can’t afford as (expensive a/an expensive) car as this one.
. 冠词应该在最前面 ,为什么 这里要选 expensibe a
4. This library has available (children’s books as many as / as many children’s books as) you want to borrow for your school.
这里为什么要选as many children’s books as, 这是固定用法?,什么意思? 我见过twice as many as ,
1. Mr. Clinton was a high school teacher for many years, now he is teaching at the university.
这里哪个信息词要你填and的?
2. he was on the verge of starvation, his brother was living an extravagant life.
这里我填的是while, 可是答案是where as ,这什么意思啊?
1. They managed to (B) on their small income.
A. do B. make do C. make D. Made
这里答案选B,可是make do 有两个谓语。
他们靠微薄的收入艰难度日。 Make do sth. 固定搭配,表示将就着做。在这里的语境下表示他们生活艰难。
2. He suggested her ( C ) for a position.
A. apply B. to apply C. applying D. applied
他建议她 说明还未做 为什么选C?
建议某人做某事是suggest sb doing,这是suggest 动词表示建议时的固定用法。
3. We tried to ( C ) vegetables but found it harder than imagined.
A. to grow B. to have grown C. growing D. grew
try to do sth. 是努力做某事。Try to doing sth. 是试着做某事。这里是表达试着种蔬菜,但是比想象中要难。
1. Though people all believed that he was guilty, he ( C ) .
A. got unpunished B. was unpunished C. went unpunished D. had been unpunished
这里 A B C 都是得到了惩罚。 为什么就要选C
都是没有得到惩罚的意思。惩罚是个动作,可以用go 来表示,而is 和get 都是表示状态的,不能用。
2. As agriculture ( A) increasingly mechanized, more and more farmers moved to the cities to look for jobs in factories.
A. Grew mechanized B. were mechanized C. mechanized D. had been mechanized
这里我不明白为 A B 都是有那种机械化的意思 为什么要选A, 纳前后面那个 mechanized分别作什么成分?
grow有“变得”的意思,更符合语境。
1. The most impressive furniture in his office is a( ) chair. (huge, comfortable, leather)
这里我不明白 为什么是huge comfortable leather。
限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠;
comfortable不是描绘这个椅子的吗? 还有贵,便宜是不是算描绘?
表示大小的都是肯定在前面,而材料肯定在后面,其它放中间。读起来也通顺。
1. Let me start with a (less/lesser) issue before I explain the problem of our major concern.
在我解释我们主要关心的问题之前,让我们开始讨论不那么重要的话题吧。说明现在讨论的是重要的我们关心的,与现在讨论的issue相比,我建议我们讨论不那么重要的吧。Before虽然表示时间的先后,但是语义很明显需要比较前后的issue,所以要用比较级lesser。
2. I can’t afford as (expensive a/an expensive) car as this one.
. 冠词应该在最前面 ,为什么 这里要选 expensibe a
的确,冠词应该在形容词前面。但是这里是一个固定的用法,即as adj. A as B. 我负担不起与这辆车一样贵的车。
4. This library has available (children’s books as many as / as many children’s books as) you want to borrow for your school.
这里为什么要选as many children’s books as, 这是固定用法?,什么意思? 我见过twice as many as ,
表达倍数时,应该使用twice as many as 。但是这里用后者合适,还是上面一题的意思,形容词adj. 要放在as 后面,而且如果选择前者的话,as many as在句子的结构就说不通了。
1. Mr. Clinton was a high school teacher for many years, now he is teaching at the university.
这里哪个信息词要你填and的?
逗号连接两个句子时,要有连词。And就是起到了连词的作用。如果不用and那么就得把中间的逗号改成句号。
2. he was on the verge of starvation, his brother was living an extravagant life.
这里我填的是while, 可是答案是where as ,这什么意思啊?
Where as 有“然而,却;反之”的意思。While 是“虽然”。
基本同意comerebecca的解答
稍微有几点补充的:
went unpunished这里went才是真正的谓语,unpunished是修饰he的,完整的意思是he was unpunished由于句子中只能有一个谓语,所以unpunished是被动补充,去掉be动词
agriculture这题
agriculture是不可数所以不能选b
as many as
这里children‘s book要同时作为library和you的宾语,如果放在as many as的前面,那后半个句子就没有了宾语,所以只能放在as as的中间
teaching
英文中一个句子只能有一个主语一个谓语一个宾语,如果要出现两套主谓宾就一定要用连词,and就是连词的一种
whereas表示反差
while表示对比
这些用话语解释还真难呢,我是用平板,抱歉了。
其中几题设计到说话人要表达的语气和态度,需要情景来好好揣摩,或用语感来理解,
比如最后一个,while是侧重于时间,当在……的时候,而在说话的人要表达的,只是那两人反差的生活情景,与时间毫无关系,所以用as画为两句平行结构的对比句来表示
这种我们可以说是对比句,但不知道中文语言学里面是否有这么个术语
翻译的时候不要刻意加时间进去
不要翻译成:当他…………这是错误的,应该是:他肚子都填不饱,而他弟弟(哥哥)生活却极其奢华。
不要总是受时态观念影响,这句话可以这样说:完全没有时态,只不过是因为那是过去,所以用了was来表示。
我们学英文时间长了,总是什么时候都带着时态语态什么的走,哪句话都不然而然地联想到时态
等等等……中文的对仗好像不是对比吧
您还是等高人吧 我打完这些字都花了十分钟……
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请英语大神高手帮我分析题目。。,。,。,,
如果放在as many as的前面,那后半个句子就没有了宾语,所以只能放在as as的中间teaching英文中一个句子只能有一个主语一个谓语一个宾语,如果要出现两套主谓宾就一定要用连词,and就是连词的一种whereas表示反差while表示对比这些用话语解释还真难呢,我是用平板,抱歉了。其中几题设计到说话人要表达的语气和态度,需要情景来好好揣摩
请英语大神高手帮我分析题目。。。,,,。。
1. The Browns ( are) moving away on Saturday.解析: the + 姓氏复数指的是一家人,故用复数。2. No one will fail to marvel at the ( snows) of the Himalayas.解析:snows表示积雪的意思,snows of the Himalayas 意思是喜马拉雅积雪。3. We visited Niagara ( Falls) last summer.解...
请英语大神高手帮我分析题目。。,,。,,,。。,
2. ( C ) you have left your glasses at the office.A. should B. would C. could D. can 这里我是这样理解的,你应该是把眼镜落在办公室了, 怎么可能是could? could是有能力的意思、这里的could是助动词,表示委婉,构成疑问句,不能理解为能力。3. You ( B ) go...
请英语大神高手帮我分析题目。。。,,,。。,
suggest, propose, recommend等的宾语从句,从句谓语由“should+动词原形”构成,其中的should在美国英语中通常可以省略。13. (should) be,在 it is ... that 中,如果表语是 important, neccessry, strange 等表示主语个人见解的形容词时,主语从句也要虚拟,用(should)do 作谓语动词,一...
请英语大神高手帮我分析题目。。。,,,。。
1,指的是布朗一家。所以不是一个人。2,snow是不可数名词。3,falls指瀑布。4,spirit作心情讲,常用复数。5,advice是不可数名词。6,crossroads作十字路口讲,必须加s。7,以两个名词构成的复合名词(前面的名词为man或woman除外),一般把后面的名词变复数。如:boy friend→boy
求英语大神分析一个句子
I 主语 think谓语 there is...computers宾语(从句)宾语从句里的分析 there 引导词 is谓语动词 a world market 主语 for...computers状语 很高兴为你解答!老师祝你学习进步!望采纳,多谢你的问题!^_^ 1.I 主语