英语高手进!!!
be said/be supposed/be believed/be thought/be known/be reported + to do(要做)/to be doing（正在做）/ to have done （做完了）
拓展：类似的句式还有
It's hoped that… 人们希望……
It's thought that… 有人认为……
It's ordered that… 已下令……
It's supposed that… 据推测……
It's well known that… 众所周知……
It's pointed out that… 需要指出的是……
It must be admitted that… 必须承认的是……
注意：此种句型it为形式主语，真正主语为that引导的从句，且that不可省略。
该句型也是高考的测试点：如：
1． Robert is said ______ abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in (NMET 1999)
A．to have studied B．to study C．to be studying D．to have been studying
解析：动词不定式的完成式表示过去发生的动作，即study动作发生say之前，从后面studied所用过去时态可知这一事早已发生。所以须用to have done形式。表明："据说罗伯特过去曾经在某个国家学习过，但我不知道是在哪个国家"。答案为A。
In fact, the London Stock Exchange is believed to have started from these coffeehouses. (必修1，P18)
It is/was said/reported/believed/thought/known/ considered …＋that－clause 意为"据称/据说/据报道/大家认为/ 众所周之/ 人们认为……"，这一句型中it 是形式主语，后面的that 从句是真正的主语。
以上这种句型可以转换成下面两种句型：
1.People say/believe/think … that clause 和
sb be said/reported/thought/believed to do/have done sth…
It is reported that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.
The news reports that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.
Cheng Yifei is reported to have died several days ago.
据报道，陈逸飞于几天前去世。
It is thought that FIR is one of the best pop groups in China.
People think that FIR is one of the best pop groups in China.
FIR is thought to be one of the best pop groups in China.
人们认为FIR乐队是中国最流行乐队之一。
It is believed that Henry stole the car.
People believe that Henry stole the car.
Henry is believed to have stolen the car. 人们相信小汽车是亨利偷的。
顺便 把据说 这种词的写法也告诉你，记得作文的时候用上去哈
只看懂第一个什么意思,所以解释下第一个.
我可以__借阅__这书多长时间?
你可以发现,这里借阅多长时间,应该是持续拥有的意思,在那段时间内一直是借阅状态的,所以要用延续性动词,而另两个都是瞬间动词,所以选C...
第二个还没看懂...等下翻下字典ore是什么意思...
2.Fishing;fish ：动词开头要用ING形式,第2空原形,表示钓鱼
3.were;was :this morning表示过去了的，用过去时，第2空也是
4.running;run： GOOD AT表示擅长做谋事，后面的动词用ING形式.第2空用原形,因为有CAN
明白了吗,不懂可以再问我,谢谢!
1.to play,playing(like后面跟to do/doing形式，is是进行时标志，用doing)
2.Fishing,fish（后面有is，前面用动名词，to后面+do）
3.were,was（过去式，前者是复数，后者是单数）
4.running,run（at是介词，后面+ing，can是情态动词，跟动词原形）
1.palying;playing 根据词组like doing sth.
2.Fishing;fish 第一个是动名词所以加ING
3.were;was in the moring可知过去
4.running;run be good at doing sth. can是情态动词后加原型
第一道题：应填playing,playing
第二道题：应填Fishing,fish
第三道题：应填are,is
第四道题：应填running,run
1.palying;playing
2.Fishing;fish
3.were;was
4.running;run
这个好像不用什么高手吧？
祝愿好运
以上
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