英语高手请进,帮我翻译两句话啊,谢谢
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你问的应该是这句:
"The mark of the immature man is that he wants to die nobly for a cause, while the mark of the mature man is that he wants to live humbly for one."
这是《麦田里的守望者》里的一句,是原文。直译是一个不成熟的男人的标志是愿意为某个事业英勇的死去;一个成熟的男人的标志是愿意为某个事业卑微的活着.
两句都是在讨论生死和伦理的,主要是说重症病患的生死取向问题,比如植物人、重度老年痴呆等意识丧失的病人等,延续其生命和任其散手人寰,哪种选择更可取呢? 楼主给出的两句话主要是以本人所述内容为前提展开讨论的,下面我们让我们一起看看这两句吧!
Would it not seem a clear good if a decision could be made to withdraw support and allow death to have its final say? The spectacle of living with the breathing but depersonalized remains of a loved one could make death seem a needed blessing.
去掉他们的生命维持系统,让死亡自身来做抉择,这样不挺好的么?与其眼睁睁看著我们深爱的人苟延残喘、如行尸走肉般痛苦活著,倒不如任其驾鹤西去,那样或许更是种解脱和幸福。
In conclusion,then,there are cases where the imposition of death would seem a good . It was logically indicated to state that conclusion before going to the main thrust of the objection,the question of who could decide when the person in question can give no consent
总之,很多情况下死亡可能是更好的选择。在审视反对派的主要理由前,我们从逻辑上不难得出这样的结论:在病人无法默许死亡选择的情况下,又有谁能理性决定他们的生死选择呢?
the main thrust of the objection 持反对意见的主要理由/ 重点在於.....
决定撤销先前的支持帮助,并且让死亡说了算是否不是个明智的决策 ?所爱的人呼吸存活着但失去生存能力这个可悲的场景,却可以使死亡变得像上帝的恩赐般有必要了。
==========楼主参考下~希望对你有帮助~==============================
==========问题补充线=======================================
所以结论就是:在一些情况下,死亡可能是件好的事。在反对派看来,如果这人没办法作出任何赞同与否的时候,由外人来做个结论是符合逻辑的。
手工翻译如下,供参考选用:
能否能做出一个决定来撤回支持,然后让死亡做出最终裁决,这样岂不是明摆着很好吗?与尚在喘息但已无个性的亲人遗体共同生活之景象似乎是一个必要的赐福。
总而言之,在有些情况下,让人死亡似乎是好事。得出这种结论在逻辑上是合情合理的,但没有考虑到反对意见的要旨,也就是由谁来决定这个被讨论的人究竟何时才不能表示同意的问题。
第一句: 移去(生命)维持,让死亡自己做出抉择,难道这看上去没有好处吗?当我们热爱的人靠着呼吸机维持生命的奇迹,全无人样地躺在那里的时候,死亡似乎成为必要的赐福。
第二句:总之,有多起病例证明,让死亡降临的确有好处。然而,以逻辑得出的这个结论是在我们提出问题的要旨之前,即:如果当事人不能首肯,谁有决定权的问题。
做出撤销生命维持的决定并让死神最终来说话看起来是否不完全有好处呢?生命的奇迹靠呼吸来维持,可是当心爱的人已人不人鬼不鬼的时候,死亡似乎也是一种必要的祝福。
那么,总之是有对病人实行强 制 死 亡(安乐死?)看起来正当的病例。在被推向主要的对立面之前得出这个结论是合乎逻辑的,问题是当一个人有疑问的时候,由谁来下决定却有可能达不成一致意见。
如果可以做出决定撤掉支持(营养供给这类),并让死亡说了算,似乎是一个明智的决定。生命尽管可贵,而对于亲人们的人性化需求,死亡似乎是一种解脱。
总的来说,某些情况下死亡似乎是一件好事。从逻辑上讲,得出这种结论是合乎情理的,但没有考虑到反对意见的重点,他们的认为问题关键在于,由谁来决定这个人在遇到此类情况时什么时候才能表示不同意。
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